| Continent: | Europe, Asia |
| Population: | 85.3 Mio inhabitants |
| Area: | 779'452 km² |
| Capital City: | Ankara |
| Currency: | TRY |
| Language: | Turkish |
| Time zone: | UTC +3 (TRT) |
| Calling code: | +90 |
Türkiye combines history, culture, and nature in a fascinating way. From the ancient ruins of Ephesus to the stunning mosques of Istanbul, the country offers a rich historical backdrop. Istanbul, the vibrant metropolis, blends tradition with modernity, while the Turkish Riviera invites relaxation with its beautiful beaches and luxurious resorts. In Cappadocia, breathtaking landscapes and hot air balloon rides await adventure seekers. The warm hospitality and diverse cuisine make every trip unforgettable.
Entry
You are obliged to be able to always identify yourself with your passport or identity card.
Safety
There may be demonstrations and riots in all major cities due to domestic political tensions and in connection with the armed conflicts in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory (especially Gaza). The armed conflicts in the neighbouring countries of Syria and Iraq may have a short-term impact on the security situation, particularly in the border areas. Follow the instructions of the local security forces.
The crime rate is at a relatively low level. Pickpocketing and occasional robberies and aggression occur, especially in Istanbul. There is a particular risk in crowded places such as airports, railway stations, underground stations and open markets.
Important phone numbers
112 - police
112 - ambulance
112 - fire department
Language
The official language of Türkiye is Turkish.
Currency and means of payment
In Türkiye you pay in Turkish lira (TRY) and you often pay in cash. But in many places, you can also pay by card.
Tip
In Türkiye, it is generally customary to give a tip. It is seen as a sign of thanks and appreciation for a service rendered. The amount of the tip depends on the type of service, the situation and local customs.
Transport and infrastructure
Türkiye has a well-developed road network. Traffic is lively, especially in the cities, and often leads to accidents.
Clothing
Türkiye is a Muslim country, so tourists should dress respectfully. Women, in particular, are expected to wear long, airy dresses rather than short ones. Shoes are to be removed before entering a mosque. Women should cover their heads with a scarf or shawl.
Risk due to nature
Large parts of Türkiye are located in an earthquake zone. It cannot be ruled out that earthquakes or volcanic eruptions in the Mediterranean region could trigger tsunamis that could reach all coastal areas of the Mediterranean. In summer, there is a risk of forest fires, especially in the south of the country.
Medical care
In general, medical care is good. Outside the cities, however, it is only limitedly guaranteed. In emergencies, all hospitals are legally obliged to provide treatment; however, they will invoice you immediately afterwards.
National holiday
29. October - Republic Day.